What is Confit and Why Are We Obsessed With It?

Confit is one of those French foods you’ve got to love. The word means “preserved,” and refers to the process of slow cooking and storing food in fat. Meat is the most common, though vegetables can also be confited. Confit makes tough cuts like duck legs more tender, and extremely tasty. Though it takes time to make initially, once cooked, you can’t beat the convenience of confit. In fact, we call duck confit the original fast food because you can plan a 20-minute dinner around it any day of the week.

Shop for confit at dartagnan.com and save yourself the cooking project with our ready-to-eat confit. Read on to learn more about this tasty tradition.

Duck leg confit PDP

A Great Way to Preserve Meat

We’ve been preserving food, including meats, since prehistoric times. Before refrigeration we lived in synch with nature, preserving the bounty of the season using techniques like smoking, curing, drying, and slow cooking.

With the confit technique, meats are cooked in fat for a long time at a low temperature. Once cooked, the meat is placed in a jar and covered with the rendered fat. In the days before vacuum packing, confit meats were placed in crockery pots or jars filled with duck fat, then covered with pork fat and stored in a cool cellar. This impenetrable top protected the confit throughout the long winter and on into the spring.

Confit in France

In Gascony, the Southwest region of France, you’ll still find many small jars filled with confit of all kinds stored in the cellars. Duck leg confit is a favorite in that region and is a vital ingredient in the classic cassoulet. Because it is so tender, duck confit can be shredded and served over salad, in stews or on bread. But confit can be made from any part of the bird. Legs, breasts, giblets and even foie gras can be salted and simmered, then preserved in fat.

Confit Pots 2.png
Antique confit clay pots from France. Photo and more info at St Martin’s Gallery

“A Gascon will fall to his knees for a good confit,” goes an old saying. And it’s true that confit meats will add a dimension to any dish in which they are used. Many feel that cassoulet cannot be made without some confit in it, and garbure, a regional stew, usually contains confit.

Can You Confit Vegetables?

Yes, you can. Another secret of Gascon cooking is garlic confit. The slow simmer in duck fat takes the punch out of garlic, rendering mellow and flavorful cloves that are delightful when spread onto bread or whipped into potatoes. They add flavor in any savory dish and can replace fresh garlic in many recipes.

garlic-confit1A popular method of preserving summer’s bounty is tomato confit. In most cases, tomatoes are sun-dried (or slowly roasted in the oven), given a brief dip in boiling vinegar, packed into jars and then topped with olive oil. While the tomatoes are not cooked in the oil, packing them in the oil still places them firmly in the confit camp. It’s an effective method for tomato preservation that’s been used in Europe for generations.

confit-fingerling-potatoes-recipe
Try our recipe for confit potatoes that render delicious spuds in 30 minutes.

Confit trivia: When Henri IV, who hailed from Gascony, was king of France he sent for whole barrels of confit from home since nobody in Paris made it!

Get the recipe for chicken confit with waffles (featured photo) on the blog, and explore more recipes for confit at our website.


Since 1985, D’Artagnan has been at the forefront of the farm-to-table movement, producing superior tasting products by partnering with small ranches and farms. We are committed to free-range, natural production, sustainable and humane farming practices and no use of antibiotics or hormones. That’s why D’Artagnan products have been revered by America’s most renowned chefs for over 30 years. We offer the same high-quality products to home cooks at dartagnan.com, along with recipes and guides to help you live the tasty life.

Connect with us on social media to share your cooking adventures. Tag @dartagnanfoods on FacebookInstagram or Twitter.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.